There is no single set of off grid rules for the country. Zoning, building codes, water rights and septic rules all come from the state and the county.

Find your state below, or compare states on one topic.

Compare states

Best States for Off Grid Living Based on Laws and Regulations and Worst States for Off Grid Living and Why rank the states.

Water and waste

Rainwater Collection Laws by State and Composting Toilet and Septic Laws by State compare the rules.

Homes and land

Tiny Home Laws by State and Building Code Rules for Off Grid Homes by State cover housing.

Compare by goal

GoalRead
Cheap landBest States With Cheap Land
Few building codesBest States With Minimal Building Codes
Cold climatesBest States in Cold Climates

Using these guides

  1. Read your state guide
  2. Check the county rules
  3. Compare with one or two other states
  4. Call the local office before you act

Good to know

  • County rules often matter most
  • Laws change, so confirm with the office
  • Water rights differ widely

State law questions

Is off grid living legal in every state?

In most places it is possible, but zoning, codes and water rules differ. Use the state guides to check.